Loading... # [一个巧妙的分页方法](https://www.laruence.com/2008/10/28/567.html) PHP是一个Web脚本语言,在Web应用中最常见的莫过于列表显示。所以页码生成也就犹为常用。 最近我索性写了一个,在生成思想上, 有一些技巧拿与大家分享: **先说说需求: 显示的页码数是$size, 当前的页数是$page, 总数是$total, 每页显示的条数是$page_size** 首先,要获取总页面数是多少: ```php $total_page = ceil($total/$page_size); ``` 这样的写法是不是更简单一些呢? 其次,我是这样想的, 这个需求最高的需求是要根据当前的页码,找出size个页码数来。 那么就可以转化为: 根据当前的信息, 填充一个size个元素的数组。 最终就可以简单的转化为:根据当前的信息,寻找出size个元素的数组的起始元素是什么?我们假设这个起始元素是:page_start; ```php $page_start = 1; $half = intval($size/2); $page_start = max(1, $page - $half); $page_end = min($page_start + $size - 1, $total_page); $page_start = max(1, $page_end - $size + 1); ``` 这样写,是不是也很有技巧呢? 最后就简单了, 根据起始页和结束页, 生成一个数组, 最后foreach这个数组,生成html代码: ```php $page_numbers = range($page_start, $page_end); $nav_str = ""; foreach($page_numbers as $num){ //....... } ``` **源码:** ```php /** *A pagination generation class *@class : Pagination *@version: 1.0.0 *@author : huixinchen at baidu.com *@useage: * $pagi = new Pagination($url_prefix, $page_size, $mesgs_count, $pagination_size=10, array $conf); * $navigation_str = $pagi->generate($current_page_number); */ class Pagination{ private $page, $total_page, $total, $page_size, $size; private $prev_str = "<", $next_str = ">"; private $class, $selected_class = "selected", $prev_class="prev", $next_class="next", $de_prev_class="de_prev", $de_next_class="de_next"; private $url_prefix="", $split_char="?"; private $para_name = "page", $target = ""; public function Pagination($url_prefix, $page_size, $total, $size=10, $conf=array()){ $this->page = 1; $this->page_size = $page_size; $this->total = $total; $this->total_page = intval(ceil($total/$page_size)); $this->size = $size; if(!empty($conf)){ $configure = array("prev_str", "next_str", "class", "selected_class"); foreach($conf as $key => $val){ if(in_array($key, $configure)){ $this->$val = $val; } } } $this->url_prefix = $url_prefix; if(strstr($url_prefix, '?') !== false){ $this->url_prefix .= "&" . $this->para_name . "="; }else{ $this->url_prefix .= "?" . $this->para_name . "="; } } public function generate($page){ $this->page = $page; if(isset($this->page[$page])){ return $this->page_str[$page]; } $page_start = 1; $half = intval($this->size/2); $page_start = max(1, $page - $half); $page_end = min($page_start + $this->size - 1, $this->total_page); $page_start = max(1, $page_end - $this->size + 1); $this->page_str[$page] = $this->build_nav_str($page_start, $page_end); return $this->page_str[$page]; } private function build_nav_str($page_start, $page_end){ $page_nums = range($page_start, $page_end); $target = $this->target? " target=\"{$this->target}\"" : ""; if($this->page == 1){ $page_str = <<<html <span class="{$this->de_prev_class}"> {$this->prev_str} </span> HTML; }else{ $page = $this->page - 1; $page_str = <<<html <span class="{$this->prev_class}"> <a href="{$this->url_prefix}{$page}"{$this->target}>{$this->prev_str}</a></span> HTML; } foreach($page_nums as $p){ $page_str .= ($p == $this->page) ? <<<html <span class="{$this->selected_class}">{$p}</span> HTML : <<<html <span class="{$this->class}"><a href="{$this->url_prefix}{$p}"{$this->target}>{$p}</a></span> HTML; } if($this->page == $this->total_page){ $page_str .= <<<html <span class="{$this->de_next_class}"> {$this->next_str} </span> HTML; }else{ $page = $this->page + 1; $page_str .= <<<html <span class="{$this->next_class}"> <a href="{$this->url_prefix}{$page}"{$this->target}>{$this->next_str}</a></span> HTML; } return $page_str; } public function tidy_str(){ ;//void } public function __call($func_name, $arguments){ if(isset($this->$func_name)){ return $this->$func_name; } } public function __destruct(){ unset($this->page_str); unset($this); } } ``` 最后修改:2023 年 08 月 28 日 © 允许规范转载 赞 如果觉得我的文章对你有用,请随意赞赏