Loading... # [php 路由实现类,基于fastroute](https://blog.p2hp.com/archives/7858) ```php <?php /** * 核心路由查找器 */ use FastRoute\RouteCollector; use function FastRoute\simpleDispatcher; use function FastRoute\cachedDispatcher; class FastRoute { public function __construct() { /** @var object $dispatcher 导入配置中的路由规则 */ // $dispatcher = simpleDispatcher(function (RouteCollector $r) { $dispatcher = cachedDispatcher(function (RouteCollector $r) { foreach ($GLOBALS['routeConfig'] as $key => $value) { if ($key) { $r->addGroup($key, function (RouteCollector $r) use ($key, $value) { foreach ($value as $k => $v) { // 如果控制器配置项为空时,默认根据路由获取控制器 $r->addRoute($v[0], $v[1], substr($key, 1) . ucfirst(empty($v[2]) ? $v[2] = substr($v[1], 1) . 'Controller' : $v[2])); } }); } else { foreach ($value as $k => $v) { $r->addRoute($v[0], $v[1], substr($v[2], 0, 1) === '/' ? substr(empty($v[2]) ? $v[2] = substr($v[1], 1) . 'Controller' : $v[2], 1) : $v[2]); } } } } ,[ 'cacheFile' => BASE_PATH . '/cache/route/route.cache', /* required */ 'cacheDisabled' => DEBUG, /* optional, enabled by default */ ]); // 获取http传参方式和资源URI $httpMethod = $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD']; $uri = $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']; // 将url中的get传参方式(?foo=bar)剥离并对URI进行解析 if (false !== $pos = strpos($uri, '?')) { $uri = substr($uri, 0, $pos); } $uri = rawurldecode($uri); $routeInfo = $dispatcher->dispatch($httpMethod, $uri); switch ($routeInfo[0]) { // 使用未定义格式路由 case FastRoute\Dispatcher::NOT_FOUND: if (!DEBUG) { error(404,'404'); } else { throw new \Whoops\Exception\ErrorException('未定义此路由或未在新建文件后使用composer dump-autoload'); } break; /** * 请求的HTTP⽅法与配置的不符合 * HTTP规范要求405 Method Not Allowed响应包含“Allow:”头, * 用以详细说明所请求资源的可用方法。 * 使用FastRoute的应用程序在返回405响应时, * 应使用数组的第二个元素添加此标头。 */ case FastRoute\Dispatcher::METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED: $allowedMethods = $routeInfo[1]; header('HTTP/1.1 405 Method Not Allowed'); $allow = implode(',', $allowedMethods); header('Allow:' . $allow); $errorMsg = "请求方式非法,可使用的请求方式为: $allow"; if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] === 'GET') { error(405, $errorMsg); } else { exit($errorMsg); } break; // 正常 case FastRoute\Dispatcher::FOUND: $handler = $routeInfo[1]; $class = '\app\controllers\\' . ucfirst($handler); $vars = $routeInfo[2]; $action = ucfirst(isset($vars['action']) ? $vars['action'] : 'index'); unset($vars['action']); $_SESSION['route'] = [ 'class' => substr($handler, 0, strpos(strtolower($handler), 'controller')), 'action' => strtolower(substr($action, 6)) ]; // ... 调用$handler和$vars echo call_user_func_array([ new $class, $action ], $vars); break; } } } ``` 路由配置文件 ```php <?php /** * 路由配置文件 */ return [ [ // 指向首页 [ ['GET', 'POST'], '/', 'HomeController' ], [ ['GET', 'POST'], '/demo', 'DemoController' ], // 指向adminController [ 'GET', '/admin', '' ], // 指向错误页面 [ 'GET', '/error/{code:\d+}', 'demoController' ], [ 'GET', '/user[/{action}]', 'userController' ], /*['GET','/user/{id:\d+}/{name}','userController'],*/ ], // 后台路由 '/admin' => [ // 指向adminUserController [ 'GET', '/user', '' ] ] ]; ``` 最后修改:2023 年 08 月 11 日 © 允许规范转载 赞 如果觉得我的文章对你有用,请随意赞赏